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  • 1. Hangeul (Alphabet) – Consonants

    Cool Facts about Hangeul Han-geul (한글) is the name of the Korean writing system: it is the name of Korean alphabet. Han-geul (한글) is different from Han-gug-eo (한국어), the language including spoken and written. The original scrip of Hangeul, ‘Hun-min-jeong-eum’ (훈민정음) was designated as UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register in 1997. It was promulgated…

  • INT 1 | ~거든요 VS ~잖아요

    MEANING ~거든(요). ~잖아(요). Assumes the listener doesn’t know the information Assumes the listener knows this information Explains new information, reason to “why?” question = more neutral to simply explain or answer Telling a shared story or saying the listener should know already = it can sound rude “You see”, “Let me explain” “You know”, “You…

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    BEG 11 | Negation “not, cannot”

    SHORT NEGATION 안 : not 안 + ADJ 좋아요. (am/are/is good) <-> 안 좋아요. (am/are/is not good)많아요. (are many, is much) <-> 안 많아요. (are not many, is not much)예뻐요. (am/are/is pretty) <-> 안 예뻐요. (am/are/is pretty)피곤해요. (am/are/is tired) <-> 안 피곤해요. (am/are/is not tired)심심해요. (am/are/is bored) <-> 안 심심해요. (am/are/is bored) Pay attention to…

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    BEG 8 | ~(으)ㄹ 거예요 vs ~(으)ㄹ게요

    They are both used for future actions, but in different contexts. *In service industries, employees use this to tell the customers to do something. “이 쪽으로 오실게요. (“You will come this way.” with the honorific suffix ~시~) as if the listener is volunteering to do so. By doing so, they are trying to sound polite…